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Custom essay on Boehner and Kucinich Offer Resolutions to Libya Conflict

Posted on November 1, 2011 by Essay fuhrer bot

As the 2012 presidential elections come into sight, President Obama’s decision to maintain an American role in NATO operations in Libya has widened the division between the Republicans and the Democrats. Earlier this week, Republican leaders postponed consideration of one of the two resolutions, which would have resulted in the termination of America’s military involvement in the operations (Steinhauer). Kucinich said House leaders postponed the vote because they feared his resolution would pass (Rowley). Instead, the House will not vote on Friday June 3rd (Steinhauer). The first option is sponsored by Representative Dennis J. Kucinich, an Ohio Democrat who is also one of the most liberal members of the House. However, many leaders fear that his measure would pass with backing from an unlikely coalition of liberals and conservatives. This would send the wrong message to allies engaged in other conflicts with the United States. The other option was proposed by Speaker John A. Boehner, which called for President Obama to paint a clearer picture for Americans on why we are engaged in the Libya mission (Steinhauer). “The president really does need to step up and help the American people understand why these missions are vital t
“There’s a lot of concern given the budget deficit, given our debt,” Boehner said. “In addition to that On Friday, the House is looking to pass either or both of the measures, signifying Congress’ most assertive stance on the Libya conflict to date. Furthermore, the vote will draw attention to the tensions between executive and legislative branches over the president’s ability to wage war without Congress’ express approval (Steinhauer). Boehner’s resolution demands that the Obama administration provide detailed information about the nature, cost, and objectives of the American contribution to the NATO operation within 14 days. It also requests an explanation for why the White House did not come to Congress for permission for the air offensive in Libya, a step that the White House was required to take. The administration replied that early in the conflict Obama possessed the power to initiate American participation in the hostilities without Congressional approval because the combat was of limited scope and duration (Steinhauer). Some leaders are concerned that Congress could vote against American support for the operations in Libya. “It sends an unhelpful message of disunity and uncertainty to our troops, our allies, and most importantly, the Qaddafi regime,” said Pentagon press secretary Geoff Morrell (Steinhauer). He “believes that for the United States, once committed to a NATO operation, to unilaterally abandon that mission would have enormous and dangerous long-term consequenses” (Rowley). He also worries over the Kucinich measure individually because it could harm American relations with NATO allies contributing to troops in Afghanistan (Steinhauer). tal to the national security interests of our country,” Boehner said (Rowley).

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Custom essay on FBI Investigates Chinese Hacking Into Gmail Accounts

Posted on November 1, 2011 by Essay fuhrer bot

Google revealed a hacking scandal on Wednesday June 1st, 2011 after it discovered a phishing campaign launched by the Chinese that obtained access to personal Gmail accounts, most alarmingly those of U.S. government officials, including Secretary of State Hillary Rodham Clinton. Fortunately, the company interfered with the scam but not before the personal email accounts of Chinese political activists, officials from several Asian countries, journalists, military personnel, and U.S. government officials were raided. Using the phishing campaign, the hackers obtained personal passwords to Gmail accounts and changed settings that allowed access to other users or forwarded emails to another account (Rodriguez).
The users were unable to access emails, sends emails, or view contact lists, but Google believed the problem was not on their end. “There is not technical issue on our side; we have checked extensively,” commented a Google spokeswoman in an email. “This is a government blockage carefully designed to look like the problem is with Gmail” (Olivarez-Giles). victims and other government authorities of the breech, but claimed that there was nothing they could have done to prevent the scam. In other words, the breech was not the result of internal system failures or a security problem. However, Google did provide a list of safety precautions that users can take to protect themselves against a similar situation, including switchin

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Custom essay on Rare Strain of E. Coli Surfaces in Europe

Posted on November 1, 2011 by Essay fuhrer bot

A rare strain of E. coli has devastated ten different countries, resulting in at least 16 deaths and hundreds of illnesses. Cases have surfaced in Germany, Austria, Denmark, France, Netherlands, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, and the United Kingdom, although all known cases involve people who have recently visited northern Germany. Infectious disease detectives at the Beijing Genomic Institute believe the outbreak of this rare strain is caused by a new “super toxic” E. coli strain. The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention said they have seen the strain before (CNN). “We have very little experience with this particular strain, but it has been seen before,” said Robert Tauxe, deputy director of the CDC’s division of foodborne diseases (CNN). Investigators believe that the rare strain is an altered type of two E. coli bacteria with deadly genes that could explain the widespread and dangerous nature of the illness (Conley). “This is a unique strain that has never been isolated from patients before. It has various characteristics that make it more virulent and toxin-producing,” explained Hilde Kruse, a food safety expert at the WHO (Conley). Across Europe, 499 cases of HUS and 1115 cases of EHEC have been reported, acco
according to the World Healthy Organization. HUS, or Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome, involves a form of kidney failure. EHEC, or Enterohemorrhagic E. Coli, causes hemorrhaging in the intestines and oftentimes results in abdominal cramps and bloody diarrhea. In Germany, nine patients died of HUS while six passed away from EHEC (CNN). Most alarming about this strain is that it “seems to be affecting a different age group,” according to Kimball. Instead of the typical young children and elderly people, women of various ages are being hit the hardest by this rare strain. “If you look at the primary group that eats salads in the U.S. and around the world, it’s young to older women. The profile of the outbreak hit perfectly. It wasn’t a surprise to see that vegetables were implicated,” said Dr. Michael Osterholm, director of the Center for Infectious Disease Research and Policy at the University of Minnesota (Conley). Dr. Richard Besser, ABC News’ senior health and medical editor, shares in his doubt. “I worry that the FDA is not properly resourced to be able to police imported food. This is so important for preventing the introduction of products that could be harmful,” he said. Other doctors agree that the recent proposed budget cuts to the Food and Drug Administration’s food surveillance program may increase the chances of outbreaks in the U.S. (Conley). The European Commission’s health department disagrees with the preventive measures taken by Russia, stating that they are “disproportionate.” The ban could prove to be harmful for some of the larger citie

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Custom essay on Global War on Drugs Fails to Produce Results

Posted on November 1, 2011 by Essay fuhrer bot

U.S. President Barack Obama and Mexican President Felipe Calderon held firm to their stance against legalizing drugs even after confronted by other world leaders with a report by the Global Commission on Drug Policy recommending that governments find innovative ways of legalizing and regulating drugs, specifically marijuana, in an attempt to deny profits to drug cartels. These leaders include former U.N. Secretary General Kofi Annan and past presidents of Mexico, Brazil, and Colombia. These high-profile leaders believe that the global war on drugs is a costly failure and governments should end “the criminalization, marginalization, and stigmatization of people who use drugs but do no harm to others” (Ellingwood). The report argues that anti-drug policy has failed by encouraging organized crime, which in turn costs taxpayers millions of dollars and causes thousands of deaths (BBC News). The report criticizes those who believe the war on drugs has been effective thus far. “Political leaders and public figures should have the courage to articulate publicly what many of them acknowledge privately: that the evidence overwhelmingly demonstrates that repressive strategies will not solve the drug problem, and that the war on drugs has n
The Obama administration emphasized a “public health” approach to drug policy, but officials have taken a hard line against legalization. “Making drugs more available – as this report suggests – will make it harder to keep our communities healthy and safe,” said Rafael Lemaitre, spokesman for the White House Office of National Drug Control Policy (Ellingwood). The spokesman also said, “Drug addiction is a disease that can be successfully prevented and treated” (BBC News). “We hope this country [the U.S.] at least starts to think there are alternatives,” said Gaviria. “We don’t see the U.S. evolving in a way that is compatible with our country’s long term interest” (BBC News). In the past few decades, reported drug use and the drug prevention budget have moved inversely. The White House drug agency said U.S. consumption peaked in 1979, when surveys showed that 14% of respondents had used illegal drugs in the previous month. Today, that figure has dropped to 7%. However, the 2012 budget increased 7.9% from last year’s number to $1.7 billion for drug prevention programs. Administrators cannot agree on whether or not anything can be done to reduce the demand for drugs in the United States (Ellingwood). Calderon, the Mexican President and also a conservative, centered his political career on his battle against drug cartels. Although the death toll continues to rise because of his crackdown on drugs, he has no plans on stopping before his term ends. A public poll in Mexico revealed that the majority of residents oppose legalizing drug sales because of security issues (Ellingwood). The Obama administration has promoted the use of drug courts where judges can sentence lesser offenders to treatment and other alternatives to jail time. Currently, the White House is working to expand reentry programs for the However, the U.S. and Mexican governments immediately

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Custom essay on Al-Obeidy, Libyan Rape Victim, Deported to Benghazi

Posted on November 1, 2011 by Essay fuhrer bot

Eman al-Obeidy’s turbulence continues as she was deported from Qatar back to Benghazi in Libya recently (Robertson). In March, al-Obeidy made international headlines after she burst into a hotel full of journalists in Tripoli claiming that 15 of Gaddafi’s men had beaten and raped her. Libyan officials quickly dragged her from the hotel, but her message had been received. Journalists quickly took up a “Free al-Obeidy” campaign and pressed for answers (The Huffington Post). Since then, al-Obeidy’s story surfaced in an audio interview with Anderson Cooper last month. She claimed she was abducted at a government checkpoint and held for days while officials bound, beat, poured alcohol in her eyes, and gang raped her repeatedly. The accused men plan to sue
Before her deportation, armed guards were present outside of her hotel room to prevent UNHCR representatives from getting to al-Obeidy. Because her presence in Qatar seems to have become an embarrassment to the Transitional National Council, the rebel leadership, her safety is even more compromised. However, the manner in which she was deported is illegal under international law, according to Human Rights Watch (Robertson).The State Department in Washington fears for al-Obeidy’s safety and is working with international organizations to find her a safe haven in an anonymous third country. Deputy spokesman, Mark Toner, expressed that the department is “very concerned” and has kept an open line of communication with her. Other non-governmental o

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Custom essay on Female Egyptian Protestors Subjected to Virginity Checks

Posted on October 28, 2011 by Essay fuhrer bot

Nearly a month after Egypt’s longtime President Hosni Mubarak stepped down amid a wave of popular and mostly peaceful unrest aimed at his ouster and the institution of democratic reforms, female protestors were exposed to the new government’s latest weapon – sexual humiliation. After Mubarak’s resignation, Egypt’s military, which had formerly chosen not to take part in the revolution, officially took control of the nation’s political apparatus as well, until an agreed-upon constitution could be constructed and elections could be conducted (Amin). The protest occurred on March 9th in Tahrir Square. Eighteen other protests had already occurred there leading up to Mubarak’s resignation. However, unlike the previous demonstrations, the Egyptian military targeted the protestors, calling for soldiers to drag down dozens of the demonstrators from the square and through the gates of the Egyptian Museum where they were subjected to abuse. These allegations did not surface for weeks but eventually came forth in an Amnesty International report (Amin). Female protestors were beaten, given electric shocks, strip-searched, threatened with prostitution charges, and forced to submit to “virginity checks.” At that time, Major Amr Imam admitt
“The girls who were detained were not like your daughter or mine,” he said. “These were girls who had camped out in tents with male protestors in Tahrir Square, and we found in the tents Molotov cocktails and drugs. We didn’t want them to say we had sexually assaulted or raped them, so we wanted to prove that they weren’t virgins in the first place. None of them were virgins” (Amin). dmitted that 17 women had been arrested but denied that torture or “virginity checks” were ever conducted. However, a senior general has recently admitted that the tests were conducted and even defended the practice (Amin). Salwa Hosseini, a 20-year old hairdresser who was among the 17 female protestors arrested offered her account in the Amnesty report. She described how uniformed soldiers tied her up, forced her to the ground, and slapped her, then shocked her with a stun gun while calling her a prostitute. “They wanted to teach us a lesson. They wanted to make us feel that we do not have dignity,” she said. From there, the female protestors were taken to a military detention center where they underwent the “virginity tests” (Amin). “We did not agree for a male doctor to perform the test,” she said, but claimed that her captors forced her to comply by threatening her with stun-guns. “I was going through a nervous breakdown at the moment. There was no one standing during the test, except for a woman and the male doctor. But several soldiers were standing behind us watching the backside of the bed. I think they had them standing there as

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Custom essay on South Africa’s President Announces He’s Ready for Truce

Posted on October 28, 2011 by Essay fuhrer bot

Despite their attempts, South African President Jacob Zuma and Libyan ruler Moammar Gadhafi were unable to reach an agreement to end the fighting in Africa during their meeting on Monday, May 30th. The two leaders have been trying for some time to meet on common ground to create a cease-fire, but neither is willing to compromise on certain points (MSNBC).Gadhafi agreed to accept an African Union initiative for a cease-fire that would stop all hostilities, including NATO airstrikes in support of rebel forces. “He is ready to implement the road map,” commented Zuma on Gadhafi’s compromises. However, Gadhafi refuses to step down as the Libyan ruler, which is the rebel’s central demand. The rebel Foreign Minister Fathi Baja rejected the African Union’s plan immediately. “We refuse completely, we don’t consider it a political initiative, it is only some stuff that Gadhafi wants to announce to stay in power,” he announced from Benghazi, the de facto rebel capital. Baja believed that Zuma was negotiating an exit strategy for Gadhafi while in Tripoli, but Zuma’s office denies any such claims. Baja also announced that the rebels would launch an offensive on Gadhafi soon. Instead, Gadhafi insisted that “all Libyans be given a chance to
General Oun Ali Oun, one of the defecting officers, said, “What is happening to our people has frightened us. There is a lot of killing, genocide Earlier in Rome, eight Libyan officers – among which five generals were present – showed up at an Italian government-arranged news conference. These officers announced that they were part of a group of approximately 120 military officials and soldiers who defected from Gadhafi in recent days. Two months earlier, Libyan foreign minister and former espionage chief Moussa Koussa defected, and senior diplomat Ali Abdussalm Treki resigned. Libyan U.N. ambassador Abdurrahman Shalgam also defected from Gadhafi. Shalgam revealed that all 120 of the military personnel were outside Libya now but he would not say specifically where (MSNBC).Zuma was greeted with much fanfare by Gadhafi’s regime during his trip. Dozens of Gadhafi supporters waved green Libyan flags and chanted slogans denouncing the NATO bombing campaign against Libyan government targets. In order for Zuma’s plan to land at the main military base next to Tripoli, NATO temporarily lifted its no-fly zone over Libya (MSNBC).Several senior officials, including at least three Cabinet ministers, abandoned Gadhafi during the uprising that began in February. However, Gadhafi’s military units are still far superior to the rebel forces. One of the defecting officers, General Melud Massoud Halasa, estimated that Gadhafi’s military forces are now “only 20 percent as effective” as what they were before the revolt broke out in mid-February, and that “not more than 10″ generals remain loyal to Gadhafi (CBS News).Journalists visiting Bab Al-aziziyah after Zuma arrived witnessed a group of around 160 African visitors to Libya chanting pro-Gadhafi slo

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Custom essay on China Cracks Down on Food Safety Violations

Posted on October 28, 2011 by Essay fuhrer bot

After a surge of food-related scandals surfaced in China recently, the country’s highest court ordered judges across the nation to impose harsher sentences in food-related cases, including the death penalty. The Supreme People’s Court announced that in cases where people die from food safety violations, convicted suspects should be given the death sentence. In cases where the food was not lethal, suspects will receive longer prison terms and larger fines. Furthermore, government officials who are found protecting food safety violators or accepting bribes from them will also be handed harsher punishments (Jiang). Pei Xianding, Judge of Supreme People’s Court said, “Under the new Criminal Law, anyone involved in food safety crimes will face at least term imprisonment
Chinese officials fear that these recent questions will further harm the reputation of China’s food safety regulations. “It’s clear that the credibility of the system will suffer. The Chinese consumer will continue to lose confidence in Chinese products and consumers abroad will equally lose confidence in Chinese products,” said Peter K. Ben Embarek, the World Health Organization’s food safety official (Jiang). Interestingly, the Supreme People’s Court’s order to deliver harsher punishments to food safety criminals comes just after they announced another initiative to limit the use of the death penalty. Just last week they instructed lower courts to postpone death sentences for two years if an immediate execution was not necessary. Earlier, the Chin

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Custom essay on Obama’s European Trip Includes Stop at Ancestor’s Village

Posted on October 28, 2011 by Essay fuhrer bot

The small Irish town of Moneygall has expended millions of dollars in anticipation of Barack Obama’s trip to his ancestral home. Since his announcement, the city’s 350 residents joined in an effort to revamp the town by painting every house, festooning every lamppost, and rebranding every product in the town to display catchy names such as “Barack’s Brack,” found on a spicy Irish fruitbread. Locals have also laid new sidewalks. Construction workers worked around the clock to build the Obama Caf

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Custom essay on SNCF Apologizes for Role in Nazi Deportations

Posted on October 28, 2011 by Essay fuhrer bot

The head of SNCF, France’s national railway company, recently delivered the first public apology directly to Holocaust victims. “In the name of the SNCF, I bow down before the victims, the survivors, the children of those deported, and before the suffering that still lives,” said company chairman, Guillaume Pepy, at a ceremony held at a station in Bobigny, a Paris suburb. Officials and Jewish dignitaries were in the audience. Pepy also announced that they would be handing the station over to local authorities for a memorial to the 2,000 Jews shipped from there to Nazi concentration camps (The Age). The apology came after years of litigation from legislators, survivors, their descendants and some American Jewish organizations, who argued that the company had never acknowledged or apologized for shipping 76,000 European Jews to the Franco-German border from 1941 to 1944. The Jews were then transported to Nazi death camps (The Age). Although many survivors have waited a long time for the apology, many of them were enraged at the manner in which it was given. SNCF only gave an apology because US legislators, survivors, and their descendants moved to block the company from getting contracts in the US if it did not admit its role i
Mr. Pepy denies that the US requests prompted an apology from the SNCF. Instead, he said official apologies were a result of a long time effort to look at the company’s past. A decade and a half ago, the company opened an archive center in La Mans and commissioned a 900-page report, prompting a conference at the National Assembly in 2000. In November, the company issued a statement expressing its “regrets” and “sorrow” for its involvement in the Holocaust. A month ago, the company signed a partnership with the Holocaust memorial based in Paris to develop joint school programs about World War II (The Age). Eric Freedman, a visiting professor of law at Benjamin N. Cardozo School of Law and a Holocaust historian, refutes Klarsfeld’s claims, claiming that some of Pepy’s remarks were misleading and left out key details. Freedman said that the Nazis originally requisitioned trains from the French. Later, however, the French helped coordinate the deportation of the Jews and always had a choice as to how they would go about the deportation. “France made the choice to use closed, unsanitary cattle cars to deport the Jews. The Germans paid them at the rate of third-class tickets, not cattle cars designed for horses and livestock. They made money off the deportations,” he said (AOL News). Survivors of the Holocaust are furious about Pepy’s apology, claiming that the SNCF President did not accept full responsibility for its role in the Holocaust. During his speech, Pepy made SNCF seem like a victim of the Na

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